About Dimethyl Amine (124-40-3)
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Technical profile of Dimethyl Amine, a high-purity raw chemical material supplied by Triveni Chemicals for industrial manufacturing and laboratory synthesis.
Technical Specifications:
CAS Number: 124-40-3
Chemical Formula: C2H7N
Industrial Uses & Applications:
Dimethylamine Is A Colorless Gas With A Strong, Fishy Ammonia Like Odor, Commonly Supplied As An Aqueous Solution Or Liquefied Under Pressure. It Is Widely Used As An Important Intermediate In The Manufacture Of Pharmaceuticals, Agrochemicals, Rubber Chemicals, Solvents, And Surfactants. It Is Highly Flammable And Corrosive, And Exposure Can Cause Irritation To The Eyes, Skin, And Respiratory Tract.
Versatile Industrial ApplicationsDimethylamine's primary applications span across several industries, including agriculture, pharmaceuticals, water treatment, and manufacturing. As a precursor to sought-after solvents like dimethylformamide (DMF) and dimethylacetamide (DMAc), it is critical in organic synthesis processes. Its efficacy extends to the production of agrochemicals, dyes, and as a vulcanization accelerator for rubber goods.
Physical and Chemical CharacteristicsWith a molecular weight of 45.08 g/mol and a melting point of -110C, Dimethylamine remains liquid under typical industrial conditions. Its colorless appearance and complete miscibility with water make it easy to handle and integrate into various chemical formulations. Its purity range (98-99%) ensures consistency in demanding manufacturing environments.
FAQ's of Dimethyl Amine (124-40-3):
Q: How is Dimethylamine commonly used in industrial applications?
A: Dimethylamine is primarily used as a precursor to industrial solvents such as DMF and DMAc. It also plays a significant role in the synthesis of agricultural chemicals, dyes, pharmaceutical intermediates, water treatment flocculants, and rubber vulcanization accelerators.
Q: What process is followed to manufacture Dimethylamine?
A: Dimethylamine is typically synthesized by reacting methanol with ammonia in the presence of a catalyst. This reaction yields Dimethylamine alongside methylamine and trimethylamine as byproducts, with separation and purification steps ensuring high purity (98-99%).
Q: When should Dimethylamine be used in organic synthesis?
A: Dimethylamine is ideal for use as a base and a building block during the synthesis of organic molecules, especially when preparing solvents, intermediates, or specialty chemicals where secondary amine reactivity is required.
Q: Where can Dimethylamine be sourced for manufacturing needs?
A: Dimethylamine can be obtained from specialized chemical manufacturers and suppliers-particularly in India, where it is produced on an industrial scale for export and domestic use. Reliable sourcing ensures consistent supply for a range of industrial applications.
Q: What benefits does Dimethylamine offer in water treatment?
A: In water treatment, Dimethylamine is utilized in the formulation of flocculants, aiding in the aggregation of suspended particles for more efficient removal, thereby improving water quality and treatment efficiency.
Q: How does Dimethylamine's physical form and solubility impact its use?
A: Dimethylamine's liquid state and complete miscibility with water make it easy to handle, dissolve, and mix in industrial processes, enabling seamless integration into aqueous or mixed solvent systems.