About Ferrocene (102-54-5) (C10H10Fe)
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Technical profile of Ferrocene, a high-purity raw chemical material supplied by Triveni Chemicals for industrial manufacturing and laboratory synthesis.
Technical Specifications:
CAS Number: 102-54-5
Synonyms: Dicyclopentadienyl Iron
Chemical Formula: C10H10Fe
Industrial Uses & Applications:
It Appears As An Orange Crystalline Solid With A Camphor Like Odor And Exhibits Excellent Thermal And Chemical Stability. Ferrocene Is Widely Used As A Catalyst And Additive In Organic Synthesis, Fuel Formulations, And Polymer Chemistry. It Also Serves As A Precursor For Numerous Ferrocenyl Derivatives Applied In Pharmaceuticals, Agrochemicals, And Materials Science.
Unique Structure and StabilityFerrocene is the first and classic example of a metallocene, where an iron atom is symmetrically positioned between two aromatic cyclopentadienyl rings. This structure grants the compound remarkable thermal stability and resistance to oxidation, making it highly valuable for a wide array of chemical syntheses and catalysis.
Applications Across IndustriesUsed extensively as a ligand and catalyst precursor in organometallic synthesis, ferrocene is paramount in research within coordination chemistry and materials science. Additionally, it is commonly employed as a fuel additive in the automotive industry, where it inhibits engine knocking and reduces smoke emissions. Its versatility also extends to pharmaceuticals and polymer chemistry.
Handling and SolubilityFerrocene is insoluble in water but readily dissolves in common organic solvents like benzene and toluene, facilitating its use in a variety of chemical reactions. It is typically supplied as orange crystals of solid form, with a refractive rate of 1.62. Store in a cool, dry place away from light and moisture to maintain its stability and purity.
FAQ's of Ferrocene (102-54-5) (C10H10Fe):
Q: How is ferrocene typically used in industrial and research settings?
A: Ferrocene is primarily utilized as a ligand and catalyst precursor in organometallic synthesis. It enables precise control in coordination chemistry experiments, serves as a research reagent in materials science, and is added to fuels to prevent knocking and reduce smoke emissions.
Q: What benefits does ferrocene offer as a catalyst precursor or ligand?
A: Ferrocene's robust stability and unique sandwich structure offer enhanced selectivity, reactivity, and durability in catalytic processes. Its presence can facilitate efficient electron transfer and promote diverse transformations in synthetic chemistry.
Q: When should I consider using ferrocene in my research or industrial process?
A: Ferrocene is ideal when you require a stable organometallic compound for precise catalyst design, advanced material development, or as a research tool in coordination chemistry. It is also beneficial when seeking fuel additives to improve engine performance.
Q: Where is ferrocene commonly sourced or manufactured?
A: Ferrocene is widely manufactured and supplied by chemical companies globally, including many reputable producers in India. Ensure the product meets required purity standards and specifications for your intended use.
Q: What is the typical process for dissolving ferrocene for laboratory use?
A: As ferrocene is insoluble in water, it should be dissolved in organic solvents such as benzene or toluene. Measure out the desired amount and add it to the solvent with gentle stirring to facilitate complete dissolution.
Q: How should ferrocene be stored to maintain its stability and purity?
A: Store ferrocene as a solid in a cool, dry environment, away from light and moisture. Proper storage preserves its 98-99% purity and prevents degradation or contamination during extended storage periods.
Q: What advantages does ferrocene provide as a fuel additive?
A: When used as a fuel additive, ferrocene helps prevent engine knocking and reduces smoke formation, improving engine efficiency and emission profiles-making it an asset in automotive and industrial fuel formulations.