About Titanium Tetrachloride (7550-45-0)
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Technical profile of Titanium Tetrachloride, a high-purity raw chemical material supplied by Triveni Chemicals for industrial manufacturing and laboratory synthesis.
Technical Specifications:
CAS Number: 7550-45-0
Industrial Uses & Applications:
Titanium Tetrachloride Is A Colorless To Pale Yellow, Fuming Liquid With A Sharp, Pungent Odor. It Is Widely Used As A Key Intermediate In The Production Of Titanium Dioxide Pigments And As A Catalyst Or Reagent In Chemical Synthesis. Titanium Tetrachloride Reacts Violently With Water, Releasing Dense White Fumes Of Titanium Dioxide And Hydrochloric Acid.
Versatile Chemical for Industrial ApplicationsTitanium Tetrachloride plays a pivotal role in the manufacturing sector, serving as a crucial intermediate in producing titanium dioxide pigments-essential materials for paints, plastics, and paper. Its utility as a Lewis acid catalyst and chlorinating agent further empowers diverse chemical processes, making it indispensable for metallurgical and polymerization industries.
Unique Physical and Chemical PropertiesThis compound appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid, with a molecular weight of 189.68 g/mol. It has a low melting point of -24C and refractive index of 1.5. Notably, it reacts vigorously with water, hydrolyzing to form hydrochloric acid and titanium dioxide. Such reactivity enables it to serve as a precursor in various synthesis pathways, enhancing its industrial effectiveness.
FAQ's of Titanium Tetrachloride (7550-45-0):
Q: How is titanium tetrachloride commonly used in industry?
A: Titanium tetrachloride is primarily used as an intermediate for producing titanium dioxide pigments and titanium metal. It also acts as a catalyst in organic synthesis and polymerization reactions and serves as a precursor in chemical vapor deposition techniques for creating thin-film coatings.
Q: What benefits does titanium tetrachloride offer as a Lewis acid catalyst?
A: As a strong Lewis acid, titanium tetrachloride facilitates a variety of organic synthesis reactions by enhancing reaction rates, selectivity, and yields, particularly in polymerization and chlorination processes.
Q: When is titanium tetrachloride typically applied in the manufacturing process?
A: Titanium tetrachloride is used during the intermediate stages of manufacturing titanium dioxide pigment and titanium metal. It is also employed when a highly reactive chlorinating or catalytic agent is required, especially in vapor deposition and polymerization industries.
Q: Where can titanium tetrachloride be sourced in industrial quantities?
A: Industrial quantities of titanium tetrachloride can be obtained through specialized chemical suppliers and manufacturers, including those based in India who cater to domestic and global industrial markets.
Q: What precautions should be considered when handling titanium tetrachloride?
A: As titanium tetrachloride is highly reactive, especially with water to produce toxic hydrochloric acid fumes, strict safety protocols are required during handling. Proper storage in moisture-free conditions and use of personal protective equipment are essential.
Q: How does the reactivity of titanium tetrachloride enhance its applications?
A: Its vigorous reaction with water and non-aqueous solubility make titanium tetrachloride a valuable reactant in synthesis, enabling efficient production of titanium dioxide and facilitating thin-film applications through chemical vapor deposition.